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## First Function
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> Mindful AI mode
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### Context
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Your robot will need to start executing custom tasks, and to do that, you'll need to program its `functions`. Functions are like commands that tell robot exactly what to do.
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You can create your own functions to give your robot unique abilities and make it more efficient!
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### AI-Powered Learning Techniques
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`Reflective Practice Technique:`
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This type of prompt encourages learners to reflect on the concepts they’ve just learned, reinforcing their understanding by applying the concepts in different contexts or scenarios.
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Find the examples across the subject ;)
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### Concepts
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Remember this example of function call ?
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```js
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// ↙ identifier, like variables
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console.log("Hello There !"); // <- function call happening here
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// ↖ open paren + argument + close paren
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```
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There, we saw how to call and use "built-in" functions.
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Here, now, we are going to learn how to declare our owns. This will gives us even more freedom to build our own logic.
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### Declaring a function
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Here, we’ll learn how to declare a function in a `variable`. This gives your robot more freedom to perform custom tasks.
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We'll use the `ArrowFunctionExpression` syntax to declare a function:
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```js
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// ↙ normal variable ↙ beginning of the scope of the function
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let myFirstFunction = () => {
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// ↖ parens () for arguments and the arrow => for syntax
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}; // <-end of the scope of the function
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```
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### Calling a Function
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Once declared, you can call the function using the parentheses `()`:
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```js
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myFirstFunction(); // This will call the function, but nothing happens yet
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```
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### Adding Instructions
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Very much like an if statement a function has a scope. The scope in between the curly braces `{}` is where the action happens. Let's add something to the scope of our function:
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```js
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let myFirstFunction = () => {
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console.log("Robot is now active!");
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};
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```
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Now, when you call `myFirstFunction()`, Robot will log a message in the console:
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```js
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myFirstFunction(); // Output: "RoboGuard is now active!"
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```
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> We actually declared, then called the function and gave it this single instruction, `console.log('Robot is now active!')`.
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#### **`Prompt Example`**:
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- "How do you call a function in JavaScript, and what happens if the function contains no instructions?"
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### Instructions
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#### Task 1:
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You are a robot made by a scientist called Rick and you want to know your purpose.
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- Declare a function named `ask` that `log` 'What is my purpose ?' in the console
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- Declare a function named `reply` that `log` 'You pass butter.' in the console
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Then first `call the ask` then `the reply` once, in that order.
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